What is Closing?
All interested parties meet, on a mutually agreed date, to complete the legal formalities and to settle all outstanding accounts. (Like ‘completionft in the UK).
Do I have to attend the closing?
Not necessarily. Foreign investors can arrange to close by mail provided that there are sufficient funds lodged with the Title Attorney to cover the balance of payments due. If a US mortgage is involved it will be necessary for some documents to be signed in front of a Notary Public, see www.thenotariessociety.org.uk or an American Notary at the US Embassy in London.
What is an escrow account?
An account in which the funds cannot be accessed by anyone until the transaction has been completed to the satisfaction of all the parties. (Similar to a clients' account in the UK).
Who holds the deposit?
The title attorney holds the money in an ‘escrowft account.
Is the contract legally binding?
Yes.
When do I pay the deposit?
When you sign the contract.
Will I need any more funds?
Yes, if you are using a management company to look after your home, the minimum opening balance in a management escrow account is usually $US 1,000. Lenders may require up to 6 months reserves of repayments, property taxes and home insurance in your US bank account at the time of closing.
What are the closing costs for?
Finance costs, Title Fees, State and Government duties, search fees, arrangement fees and any incidental costs incurred in putting together and closing a contract to purchase a property.
Will I need a US bank account?
Yes as most income and outgoings will be in $US.
What other costs are there?
The balance of the holding deposit and deposit you are making towards the purchase of your home together with the closing costs (typically 3% to 4% of the price) will need to be available approximately 1 month before closing.
When do I start spending money?
When you have selected your home you will need to pay a holding deposit.
How much is that?
If new, it depends on the developers and it can vary from $US 5,000 up to 10% of the purchase price on reservation and the balance of 10% usually within 4 weeks afterwards. For resale properties an initial deposit in good faith is required $US 5,000 on contract but this is subject to negotiation.
Is it easy to open a US bank account?
Yes, you just need to provide two forms of identity and a minimum opening balance (usually $US 100). We can help you either during your visit to Florida or by post from the UK.
How long before the mortgage is approved?
Approximately 4 to 8 weeks depending on the deposit and the source of the finance. As terms vary considerably between different lenders please speak to us first for up to date information.
Are there penalties for early redemption?
Usually not in the U.S.A. but it is important to seek advice.
What is the current mortgage rate?
Rates vary considerably depending on the type of loan required. We or your mortgage broker will be able to advise.
What types of mortgage are available?
A variety of fixed or variable rate loans in the US. Repayment, investment or interest only loans can be negotiated but it is essential to seek advice from us or your mortgage broker first as both the range and availability of product is subject to change without notice.
What is the minimum deposit required?
All foreign nationals normally pay at least 25% of the purchase price when taking up a $US mortgage although 30% or more is more common and recommended.
Can I use UK finance?
You can choose traditional UK finance on your UK home or unsecured finance in which case 100% of the purchase price may be borrowed, subject to equity. You must seek advice from a regulated UK mortgage broker or direct lender in respect of UK finance. See also Finance
How much will a broker charge?
In the US you should allow between 2.5% and 3% of the loan to cover both brokers and lenders fees and charges. In the UK it is by negotiation with your broker or lender.
When do I have to pay this fee?
At closing in Florida. By agreement in the UK. In both countries a valuation or appraisal fee will be payable on application together with a Credit Reference charge.
Do I pay if my mortgage is refused?
In Florida no, although if a valuation or credit search has been completed those expenses will be lost. In the UK speak to your broker or lender for information.
What is the maximum term of the mortgage?
In Florida age discrimination is illegal so, if provided by a Florida lender, 30 years irrespective of age. In the UK it depends on the lenderfts criteria.
If there are other FAQs you think should appear on this page please let us know - we will do our best to include them.